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I'm always glad to hear from people with questions and comments of any kind.
But I have found myself answering many of the same questions fairly often.
Here's a few, along with what I find myself answering:
Q: Can you add pickup <X> to your samples?
Sure, if I can locate the pickup, or even better, a guitar that already
has it installed and that I can borrow for the 10 minutes for so I need to
record it. Here are a few obvious omissions that are on my wish list, but
that I haven't been able to round up for one reason or another:
| DTar Timberline |
PUTW NT |
Schertler Dyn-G |
| Schertler Bluestick |
Takamine system(s) |
Seymour Duncan Woody |
| IMix |
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Q: Couldn't you just use one guitar for all pickups?
It certainly makes sense to minimize the number of variables in any
test, but unfortunately it's not very practical in this case. The poor
guitar that got subjected to this would have so many holes in so many
different places that I shudder to think of it. And some systems (I'm
thinking of the Taylor ES, not to mention Ovations and Takamine's) can't
be separated from the specific guitar. And of course, if we had one guitar
of Brand X with all the pickups sampled in it, someone would be asking,
"but what would it sound like in Brand Y?" But I am trying to get some
redundancy, with the same pickup system in different guitars, as well as
different pickups in the same guitars, to get an idea how much difference
the guitar does or doesn't make.
Q: Which pickup should I use in <Brand X> guitar?
I really only have experience with what I've posted here, and maybe a
handful of other guitars/pickups that I've had over the years. You'd
probably have better luck talking to your local guitar tech at a music
store or repair shop. He or she probably installs and repairs more pickups
in a wide variety of guitars every week than I've ever seen. If you're
interested in putting a pickup in a custom guitar, talk to the luthier,
who probably has a great idea of what works well in his or her guitars.
Q: Which pickup do you think is the best?
That's really not useful for me to try to answer. For one thing, I want
to stay unbiased as much as I can while recording these samples. More
importantly, my playing style and needs may be completely different than
yours. "Best" is really a personal opinion, you'll need to decide for
yourself, I'm just trying to give you one more tool that may keep you from
having to try them all yourself. But in the end, what works for you
on your guitar is all that matters, so you pretty much have to dive in a
try some pickups out for yourself.
I can provide a few opinions:
Any pickup will only sound as good as your amplification
Almost any pickup can sound great through a great sound system
The pickup that sounds best on a recording may or may not be the best
pickup for your live use. You may want a different sound, you may want
to blend with a band, or sound bigger than life, or just to sound
musical, which is not necessarily the same as accurately reproducing
your acoustic tone.
At this point, I think I've heard from at least one person who has
said "pickup X clearly sounds the best" for every sample on my site. So
no matter which one you like, you won't be alone!
Q: So which pickup(s) do you use yourself?
Again, my style, what I like, my playing situation, and so on is
probably completely unrelated to yours. For what it's worth, my personal
favorite way to play is totally acoustic, and I do that if I can. My next
favorite way to perform is in a good sounding room, with a good sound
system and a good microphone.
Finally, if I really need to use a pickup, I tend to grab whatever
guitar currently has something in it that will work, possibly whatever I
last installed for a test, and I've used just about everything at various
times. I've found you can't go very far wrong with a magnetic, which I can
quickly stick into any guitar if I need to. They don't usually produce the
most acoustic sound, but they just work. Soundboard transducers have
worked well for me at low volumes, but the ones I've used seem to be best
if you have some time to do some sound checks and EQing, to avoid feedback
issues. I generally shy away from most under-saddle pickups, but on the
other hand I think the best live sound I ever got was with a Taylor 514
and its stock Fishman Blender system. The key was that I was playing
through an incredible sound system, which is the element that makes the
biggest overall difference in the sound.
Q: How can I deduce from these tests which pickup will sound best in
live use?
I think that's really difficult to do, because there are so many
variables, and this test doesn't begin to capture them all. For example,
when I'm recording, feedback is not an issue, yet it's almost always an
issue in live performance. But, there are some characteristics of various
pickups that remain the same. I recently heard a player use an M1 live
just after I'd made my first test recordings of it, and I immediately
recognized a certain (hard-to-describe) characteristic sound of his live
rig from what I'd heard on my recordings. Once you zero in on some of the
distinctive characteristics of some of these pickups, you may recognize
them no matter what system you play them through. More concretely, you can
tell from the recording if the pickup is bright, sharp, or deep, fat or
thin, if the system picks up guitar body sounds or not, and so on. Tonal
differences can be dramatically shaped using EQ if needed, but you can
probably get a good idea what you're starting with from these recordings
and try to match the starting sound to what you're looking for. Then be
prepared to experiment yourself.
One thing you might consider is to play these samples through whatever
system you would normally use (an amp, a PA, etc) It won't be a perfect
simulation, but it'd a lot faster and cheaper than buying them all,
installing each one, and trying to compare them. I haven't tried this
myself, but studios often record guitars and basses directly and send back through amplifiers
(or amp simulators like AmpFarm and so on). You'd probably have best results with a direct box ro a
"re-amp" type gadget (check out
http://www.reamp.com ), which can help with level and impedance
issues. It may be useful to download the tracks and load them into a
mini-disc or MP3 player that you can plug into your system.
Q: I've listened to all the samples, and I'm still not sure what
pickup I should choose. How can I decide?
This is really a personal taste issue. But I'd start by reading the
sites on my links page if you haven't already, and doing some web searches
to see what else you can turn up, and then start defining your needs,
perhaps in the following order.
- How loud do you need to play? If you're playing loud, as
in a rock group, feedback is probably going to be your #1 issue, with
everything else a distant second. Tonally, you probably just want to "cut
through the mix". My samples can't help you much there, and I have
very little experience with this. My understanding is that magnetic
pickups (Sunrise, Mag Mic, Rare Earth, etc) fare the best in this, but
other systems also claim low feedback, including the Taylor ES, K&K and
others. Based on my limited experience, I'd say magnetic pickups will
usually have the least feedback problems, followed by undersaddle pickups,
followed last by soundboard transducers and microphone setups.
If you're playing softly, you probably have more choices
- What's your playing style? What kind of sound are you after?
If you play solo fingerstyle you may want a warm, rich sound with a lot of
nuances (you may want a blended system). If you tap and incorporate body
percussion sounds, you'll need a pickup that can pick up these sounds,
either a sound board transducer or a system that includes a microphone. If
you strum hard with a pick, you need a system that has lots of headroom,
with minimal "quack". You might consider a magnetic, some under saddle
pickups, or a soundboard transducer.
- What's you tolerance for setup hassles? If you play in
situations where you can tweak the sound extensively before you play, you
may be able to use an elaborate custom system that combines multiple
pickups, that lets you get a great sound if you can take the time to
get it all balanced and adjusted. On the other hand, if you have to show
up, plug in and play, you want reliability and simplicity above all.
- How good is the rest of your system? Your sound is only going
to be as good as your amplification. You're unlikely to get the benefit of
using some of the more nuanced pickups if you're playing through an
inexpensive amplifier. If you're trying to upgrade your existing pickup
sound and you don't have the best amplifier you can afford, you might be
better off investing you money in the sound system instead of changing the
pickup.
Also, some pickups interact with guitars in different ways, so the quality
of your guitar may matter. A pure magnetic pickup seems to vary the least
with the guitar, and a Sunrise may sound as good on a $100 guitar as a
$10,000 one. (I saw Leo Kottke playing with a Sunrise and a relatively
inexpensive Martin 000-15S a while back, and it sounded 1) great, and 2)
not that much different than previous times I'd seen him playing with a
more expensive guitar) Pickup systems that sense the body of the guitar,
like soundboard transducers and mics may be more sensitive to the natural
tone of your guitar, and if that's what you're trying to convey, those
systems may be worth exploring. Also consider external gear. If you use or
want to use lots of effects, you may want to keep that in mind. Certain
gizmo's like the Fishman Aura are best matched to certain pickups. If you
have the ability to exploit stereo, a multi source system might be useful.
If you have a small-mono rig, the complexity of a stereo pickup may be
unimportant, (although dual source setups can still be useful even
in mono)
- What's your budget? Maybe this should have been the first
question. Some pickups are under $100, others can go sky high. Aside from
your budget constraints, you may not want to put a $1000 setup into a $100
guitar, nor a $29 pickup in a $5K guitar as a practical matter.
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